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macaroo
Can a Roth IRA contribution be made this year using earned income from past years of employment if person is now retired and not employed?
WDIK
According to IRS Publication 590, the contribution limit to a Roth IRA for 2005 is the lesser of:

$4,000; or

your taxable compensation for the year.
John G
The answer to your question is NO. You can't qualify for a contributory Roth based upon prior year earnings, only current year earnings count. [Revised comment: Your contribution is made for a specific calendar year based upon the earnings in that calendar year. The only time you can make a contribution outside of the calendar year of your earnings is in the first few months in the following year while the IRA window for the year before is still open]

You may be able to convert your IRA accounts to a Roth. Conversion is not always desireable, it often takes a modest spreadsheet to do the math and you need to make a lot of assumptions about future tax rates, lifetimes, etc. Also, there are income thresholds (based upon your filing status) for conversions and taxes immediately due on the converted amount.
macaroo
THANK YOU, John G.!
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